Accutane, or isotretinoin, is a powerful medication used to treat severe acne. While highly effective, it carries potential side effects, some common, others rare. Always discuss these with your dermatologist before starting treatment.
Common side effects frequently include dry skin, lips, and eyes. Expect dryness; use lip balm regularly and consider a moisturizer specifically designed for dry, sensitive skin. Dry eyes may necessitate lubricating eye drops.
Many patients report nosebleeds. Gentle nose blowing and nasal moisturizing sprays can help manage this. Increased sun sensitivity is another common occurrence; daily sunscreen with a high SPF is non-negotiable.
More serious, though less frequent, side effects include muscle aches, joint pain, and elevated cholesterol and triglyceride levels. Regular blood tests monitor these. Your doctor may adjust your dosage or recommend lifestyle changes to mitigate these risks. Liver function is also monitored due to potential liver enzyme elevation.
Inflammatory bowel disease flare-ups have been reported in some patients with a pre-existing condition. If you have a history of IBD, discuss this thoroughly with your physician before considering Accutane.
Depression and suicidal thoughts are rare but serious side effects. Open communication with your doctor is paramount. Regular check-ins and immediate reporting of any mental health changes are crucial.
Remember, this information is for educational purposes only and doesn’t replace professional medical advice. Always consult your dermatologist for personalized guidance and to address any concerns you may have about Accutane and its potential side effects. They will help you weigh the benefits against the risks and create a safe and effective treatment plan.
