Tegretol contains carbamazepine, an anticonvulsant medication. It works by affecting sodium channels in nerve cells, reducing the abnormal electrical activity that causes seizures. This mechanism also contributes to its effectiveness in managing certain types of nerve pain.
How Carbamazepine Works
Carbamazepine stabilizes neuronal membranes, preventing the rapid firing of neurons often seen in epilepsy and some neuropathic pain conditions. This action helps regulate nerve impulses, leading to a reduction in seizure frequency or intensity and pain relief.
Important Considerations Regarding Carbamazepine
Dosage: Your doctor will determine the appropriate dosage based on your individual needs and response to treatment. Precise adherence to the prescribed dosage is vital. Side Effects: Common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, and vomiting. Less frequent but potentially serious side effects include blood disorders and liver problems. Report any unusual symptoms to your physician immediately. Interactions: Carbamazepine can interact with other medications, so inform your doctor about all the medications, herbal remedies, and supplements you are taking. This includes over-the-counter drugs. Grapefruit juice should be avoided while on carbamazepine.
Always consult your physician or pharmacist before starting or stopping any medication, including Tegretol.
