Ampicillin treats bacterial infections. Your doctor will determine the correct dosage based on your specific needs, including the type of infection, your age, and your overall health. Always follow your doctor’s instructions precisely.
Common Infections Treated with Ampicillin
Ampicillin effectively combats various bacterial infections, including ear infections (otitis media), respiratory tract infections (pneumonia, bronchitis), urinary tract infections (UTIs), and skin infections. It’s also used in treating certain types of meningitis and endocarditis (heart valve infection). However, its effectiveness against certain bacteria has decreased over time due to antibiotic resistance.
Dosage Information
Dosage varies widely depending on the infection and patient factors. Typical adult doses range from 250mg to 500mg every 6-8 hours, but pediatric dosages are significantly different and must be determined by a physician based on weight. Always use the prescribed dosage. Taking more ampicillin than directed won’t improve outcomes and could harm you.
Important Considerations
Before taking ampicillin, inform your doctor about any allergies, particularly to penicillin. Tell your doctor about other medications you’re taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, to avoid potential drug interactions. Ampicillin can cause side effects such as diarrhea, nausea, and rash. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe allergic reactions like difficulty breathing or swelling. Ampicillin is not effective against viral infections.
