Consider theophylline as a potential add-on therapy for managing your emphysema symptoms, particularly if you experience nighttime breathlessness or frequent waking. This medication works by relaxing the airways, improving airflow, and potentially reducing the frequency of exacerbations. However, remember it’s not a cure and requires careful monitoring.
Your doctor will determine the appropriate dosage based on your individual needs and response. Typical starting doses are low, gradually increasing until a therapeutic level is reached – usually measured through blood tests. Regular blood tests are critical to avoid potential side effects associated with high theophylline levels. These include nausea, vomiting, heart palpitations, and seizures.
Alongside medication, lifestyle modifications are vital for managing emphysema. This includes pulmonary rehabilitation, which can significantly improve exercise capacity and quality of life. Quitting smoking is paramount – this single change dramatically reduces the rate of disease progression. Maintaining a healthy diet and regular exercise also support overall lung health.
Important Note: Theophylline interacts with many other medications. Inform your doctor about all your current medications and supplements before starting theophylline therapy to prevent adverse drug interactions. Regular check-ups with your physician are necessary to adjust your dosage and manage any side effects.
