Azithromycin, while generally safe, can cause side effects. Common ones include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. These usually are mild and resolve without treatment. However, severe allergic reactions, though rare, require immediate medical attention. Symptoms might include difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, and hives.
Liver problems, including jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes), are possible, necessitating immediate medical consultation if noticed. Prolonged QT interval, a heart rhythm abnormality, is another potential, albeit infrequent, side effect. Those with existing heart conditions should discuss this medication with their doctor before use.
Avoid taking Azithromycin with certain medications, especially those that prolong the QT interval. Always inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, and herbal remedies you’re using. Pregnancy and breastfeeding require special consideration; consult your doctor before use during these periods. Finally, ensure you complete the entire course of treatment, even if you feel better before finishing, to prevent potential relapse and antibiotic resistance.